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实验动物科学中伦理和虚拟团队运作方面社会文化差异的跨国组织考量

Transnational organizational considerations for sociocultural differences in ethics and virtual team functioning in laboratory animal science.

作者信息

Pritt Stacy L, Mackta Jayne

机构信息

Biological Test Center, Irvine, California, USA.

出版信息

J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci. 2010 May;49(3):270-3.

Abstract

Business models for transnational organizations include linking different geographies through common codes of conduct, policies, and virtual teams. Global companies with laboratory animal science activities (whether outsourced or performed inhouse) often see the need for these business activities in relation to animal-based research and benefit from them. Global biomedical research organizations can learn how to better foster worldwide cooperation and teamwork by understanding and working with sociocultural differences in ethics and by knowing how to facilitate appropriate virtual team actions. Associated practices include implementing codes and policies transcend cultural, ethnic, or other boundaries and equipping virtual teams with the needed technology, support, and rewards to ensure timely and productive work that ultimately promotes good science and patient safety in drug development.

摘要

跨国组织的商业模式包括通过共同的行为准则、政策和虚拟团队将不同地区联系起来。开展实验动物科学活动的全球公司(无论外包还是内部进行)通常认为这些商业活动对于基于动物的研究是必要的,并从中受益。全球生物医学研究组织可以通过理解并应对伦理方面的社会文化差异以及了解如何促进虚拟团队的适当行动,学习如何更好地促进全球合作与团队协作。相关做法包括实施超越文化、种族或其他界限的准则和政策,为虚拟团队配备所需的技术、支持和奖励,以确保及时且高效的工作,最终在药物研发中推动优秀科学成果的产生并保障患者安全。

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