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儿童胃肠道影像学:现有技术。

Gastrointestinal tract imaging in children: current techniques.

机构信息

Radiology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2011 Jan;41(1):42-54. doi: 10.1007/s00247-010-1743-2. Epub 2010 Jul 2.

Abstract

Imaging of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract in children continues to evolve, with new techniques, both radiological and non-radiological, being added to the repertoire. This article provides a summary of current imaging techniques of the GI tract (primarily the upper GI tract) and the relationship between those techniques. It covers the upper GI series and other contrast studies, US, CT and MRI. Note is also made of the contribution now made by capsule endoscopy (CE). Abdominal emergency imaging is not covered in this article.

摘要

儿童胃肠道(GI)成像技术不断发展,新的技术,包括放射学和非放射学技术,不断被加入到这个领域。本文总结了目前胃肠道(主要是上胃肠道)的成像技术以及这些技术之间的关系。它涵盖了上胃肠道系列和其他对比研究、超声、CT 和 MRI。还注意到了胶囊内镜(CE)现在的贡献。本文不涉及腹部急症成像。

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