Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, Warneford Lane, Oxford University, Oxford OX3 7JX, UK.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2010 Sep;33(3):611-27. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2010.04.004.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the leading evidence-based treatment for bulimia nervosa. A new "enhanced" version of the treatment appears to be more potent and has the added advantage of being suitable for all eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa and eating disorder not otherwise specified. This article reviews the evidence supporting CBT in the treatment of eating disorders and provides an account of the "transdiagnostic" theory that underpins the enhanced form of the treatment. It ends with an outline of the treatment's main strategies and procedures.
认知行为疗法(CBT)是治疗神经性贪食症的主要循证治疗方法。这种治疗方法的一种新的“增强”版本似乎更有效,而且还有一个额外的优点,即适用于所有饮食失调,包括神经性厌食症和未特定的饮食失调。本文综述了支持 CBT 治疗饮食失调的证据,并介绍了支撑这种治疗方法增强形式的“跨诊断”理论。最后概述了治疗的主要策略和程序。