Center for Addictions, Personality and Emotion Research, University of Maryland, 2103 Cole Field House, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2010 Sep;33(3):657-85. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2010.04.007.
This article provides a comprehensive review of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) treatments for personality disorders (PDs), including a description of the available treatments and empirical support, drawing on research published between 1980 and 2009. Research generally supports the conclusion that CBT is an effective treatment modality for reducing symptoms and enhancing functional outcomes among patients with PDs, thereby making it a useful framework for clinicians working with patients with PD symptomatology. There is a clear need, however, to develop and evaluate CBT in order to provide specific and more unambiguous treatment recommendations with particular relevance for understudied PDs.
这篇文章全面回顾了认知行为疗法(CBT)治疗人格障碍(PD)的方法,包括现有治疗方法的描述和实证支持,研究数据主要来源于 1980 年至 2009 年间发表的文献。研究普遍支持 CBT 是一种有效治疗人格障碍患者的方法,可以减轻症状,提高患者的功能预后,因此为治疗具有 PD 症状的患者提供了一个有用的框架。然而,显然需要进一步开发和评估 CBT,以便为研究较少的人格障碍提供更具体、更明确的治疗建议。