Springer T, Lohr N E, Buchtel H A, Silk K R
Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
J Psychother Pract Res. 1996 Winter;5(1):57-71.
A randomized, controlled study evaluated the effectiveness of a cognitive-behavioral therapy group, based on Linehan's dialectical behavior therapy, for inpatients with personality disorders. The treatment, a problem-solving skills group focused on parasuicidality, was compared with a discussion control group. Change was assessed by self-report measures and behavioral observations on the unit. Subjects in both groups improved significantly on most change measures, although no significant between-group differences were found. However, the treatment group patients viewed the intervention as more beneficial to them in their lives outside the hospital. The usefulness of this type of group on a short-term unit is discussed.
一项随机对照研究评估了基于莱因汉辩证行为疗法的认知行为治疗小组对人格障碍住院患者的有效性。该治疗是一个专注于准自杀行为的解决问题技能小组，与一个讨论对照组进行了比较。通过自我报告测量和病房内的行为观察来评估变化。两组受试者在大多数变化测量指标上都有显著改善，尽管未发现组间有显著差异。然而，治疗组患者认为该干预对他们院外生活更有益。讨论了这类小组在短期病房的实用性。
