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一枚钉子自伤致穿透性颅脑损伤罕见病例的处理

Management of unusual case of self-inflicted penetrating craniocerebral injury by a nail.

作者信息

Kishore Kamal, Sahu Sandeep, Bharti Pradeep, Dahiya Subhash, Kumar Ajay, Agarwal Anurag

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, U.P., India.

出版信息

J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2010 Apr;3(2):193-6. doi: 10.4103/0974-2700.62115.

Abstract

During war, sharp high-speed missiles have been driven inside the brain; however, in civilian practice it is rare to see such episodes. An approximately 10-cm long nail was driven inside the brain in an attempt to commit suicide by a schizophrenic patient. The case is being reported for its rarity in civilian practice and as a case of clinical interest. After investigating the patient by plain X-rays and a CT scan, he was operated by a neurosurgical team and the nail was successfully removed. In post-operative phase, patient was given medical and psychiatric care along with psychological counseling. The patient made good uneventful recovery in the post-operative phase.

摘要

战时,尖锐的高速导弹会射入大脑;然而,在日常医疗实践中,这种情况很少见。一名精神分裂症患者为自杀将一根约10厘米长的钉子钉入大脑。报道此病例是因其在日常医疗实践中罕见且具有临床研究价值。通过普通X光和CT扫描对患者进行检查后,神经外科团队为其实施了手术,钉子被成功取出。术后,患者接受了药物治疗、精神护理以及心理咨询。患者术后恢复良好,过程顺利。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac5a/2884456/c6f50798da08/JETS-03-193-g001.jpg

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