Uecker Jeremy E, Regnerus Mark D
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Sociol Q. 2010;51(3):408-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01177.x.
Using a nationally representative sample of college women, we evaluate the effect of campus sex ratios on women's relationship attitudes and behaviors. Our results suggest that women on campuses where they comprise a higher proportion of the student body give more negative appraisals of campus men and relationships, go on fewer traditional dates, are less likely to have had a college boyfriend, and are more likely to be sexually active. These effects appear to stem both from decreased dyadic power among women on campuses where they are more numerous and from their increased difficulty locating a partner on such campuses.
利用一个具有全国代表性的大学女生样本,我们评估了校园性别比例对女性恋爱态度和行为的影响。我们的研究结果表明,在校园中占学生主体比例较高的女性,对校园男性和恋爱关系的评价更为负面,进行传统约会的次数更少,拥有大学男友的可能性更小,且更有可能有性行为。这些影响似乎既源于在人数较多的校园中女性二元权力的下降,也源于她们在这类校园中寻找伴侣难度的增加。