Kinne J, Wani N A, Wernery U, Peters J, Knospe C
Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Dubai, UAE.
Anat Histol Embryol. 2010 Oct;39(5):479-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2010.01011.x.
It has been postulated that the one-humped (Arabian) dromedary and the two-humped (Bactrian) camel originated from a single ancestor. Consequently, the dromedary was considered a breed of the two-humped camel, based on an anatomical study by Lombardini L, 1879: Ann. Del. Universita Toscane, 259, 147, who described a reduced second hump like structure in foetal and adult dromedaries. To resolve this lingering issue, we analysed dromedary foetuses and calves. In contrast to the situation in two-humped camels, we never observed any rudimentary second hump in the dromedary foetuses or calves.
据推测,单峰(阿拉伯)骆驼和双峰(巴克特里亚)骆驼起源于同一个祖先。因此,根据Lombardini L在1879年发表于《托斯卡纳大学年鉴》第259卷第147页的解剖学研究,单峰骆驼被认为是双峰骆驼的一个品种,该研究描述了胎儿期和成年单峰骆驼体内类似第二驼峰的退化结构。为了解决这个长期存在的问题,我们对单峰骆驼胎儿和幼崽进行了分析。与双峰骆驼的情况不同,我们从未在单峰骆驼胎儿或幼崽中观察到任何第二驼峰的雏形。