Scahill L
Image J Nurs Sch. 1991 Summer;23(2):95-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.1991.tb00650.x.
The sharp rise in acute psychiatric beds for children and youth has opened up practice opportunities for child psychiatric nurses. But there is pressure from third party payers to reduce the length of stay on these services which increases demand for effective and efficient care. Timely evaluation, stabilization and discharge of children requires multidisciplinary teamwork. This paper considers the merit of nursing diagnosis in this setting and compares it to a method of multidisciplinary goal setting. The use of nursing diagnoses in child inpatient psychiatry carries some risk of creating parallel systems of care and isolating nurses from the treatment team.
儿童和青少年急性精神科病床的急剧增加为儿童精神科护士带来了实践机会。但第三方支付方要求缩短这些服务的住院时间,这增加了对高效优质护理的需求。及时评估、稳定儿童病情并安排出院需要多学科团队合作。本文探讨了在此背景下护理诊断的价值,并将其与多学科目标设定方法进行比较。在儿童住院精神科使用护理诊断存在一定风险,可能会形成并行的护理体系,并使护士与治疗团队相隔离。