Frauenfelder Fritz, van Achterberg Theo, Needham Ian, Müller Staub Maria
Directorate of Nursing, Therapies and Social Work Psychiatric, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
KU Leuven-Centre for Health Services and Nursing Research, Leuven, Belgium.
Int J Nurs Knowl. 2016 Jan;27(1):24-34. doi: 10.1111/2047-3095.12068. Epub 2014 Nov 30.
This study explored how well NANDA-I covers the reality of adult inpatient psychiatric nursing care.
Patient observations documented by registered nurses in records were analyzed using content analysis and mapped with the classification NANDA-I.
A total of 1,818 notes were examined and contained 46 different patient responses. Twenty-nine patient responses were recognizable as NANDA-I diagnoses at the level of definitions, 15 as diagnoses-related factors, and 12 did not match with any NANDA-I diagnosis.
This study demonstrates that NANDA-I describes the adult inpatient psychiatric nursing care to a large extent. Nevertheless, further development of the classification is important.
The results of this study will spur nursing research and further classification development.
本研究探讨了北美护理诊断协会国际版（NANDA-I）在多大程度上涵盖了成人住院精神科护理的实际情况。
使用内容分析法对注册护士记录中的患者观察资料进行分析，并与NANDA-I分类法进行映射。
共检查了1818条记录，包含46种不同的患者反应。29种患者反应在定义层面可识别为NANDA-I诊断，15种为诊断相关因素，12种与任何NANDA-I诊断均不匹配。
本研究表明，NANDA-I在很大程度上描述了成人住院精神科护理情况。尽管如此，该分类法的进一步发展仍很重要。
本研究结果将推动护理研究及进一步的分类法发展。
