Winter E J, Ashton D J, Moore D L
York College of Pennsylvania.
Nurse Pract. 1991 May;16(5):34, 37-40, 45.
For more than 50 years, professional literature has linked premenstrual tension (PMS) with psychoemotional symptoms, without addressing how women's roles and development may be related to PMS. This article's research examines aspects of a relationship that exemplify three reported psychoemotional concerns present in PMS women: marital-, sexual- and family-relationship satisfaction. Twenty-six PMS clients of a nurse practitioner and 26 non-PMS women completed three questionnaires about relationship satisfaction. Statistically, PMS subjects reported significantly more dissatisfaction with marital and sexual relationships. No effects linked to age were found. Results are explained within the context of women's development and roles, and implications are discussed for clinicians who provide health care to clients with PMS.
五十多年来,专业文献一直将经前紧张综合征(PMS)与心理情绪症状联系在一起,却未探讨女性的角色和发展与经前紧张综合征之间可能存在的关联。本文的研究考察了一种关系的多个方面,这些方面体现了经前紧张综合征女性身上报告的三种心理情绪问题:婚姻关系、性关系和家庭关系满意度。一名执业护士的26名经前紧张综合征患者和26名非经前紧张综合征女性完成了三份关于关系满意度的问卷。从统计学角度来看,经前紧张综合征患者报告称对婚姻和性关系的不满明显更多。未发现与年龄相关的影响。研究结果在女性发展和角色的背景下进行了解释,并讨论了对为经前紧张综合征患者提供医疗服务的临床医生的启示。