Ahn Chang-Beohm, Jang Kyung-Jun, Yoon Hyun-Min, Kim Cheol-Hong, Min Young-Kwang, Song Chun-Ho, Lee Jang-Cheon
Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongeui University, Busan, Korea.
J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2009 Dec;2(4):309-20. doi: 10.1016/S2005-2901(09)60074-1.
This study is a review of the theoretical basis of Sa-Ahm Five Element acupuncture devised about 360 years ago. A total of 21 books and papers ranging from the ancient Huang Di Nei Jing to modern biomedical acupuncture for pain management were researched in relation to the Five Shu points. Gao-Wu, in the Chinese Ming Dynasty, used the Five Shu points for the first time based on the creation cycle as the tonification and sedation treatment, termed the "tonification and sedation treatment of self meridian". Since then, and for no particular reason, this method has been rarely used until Sa-Ahm's new doctrine, which includes the concept of the destruction cycle, was asserted. Sa-Ahm Five Element acupuncture is a method in which the Five Shu points are used from the viewpoints of the simultaneous tonification and sedation methods that are based on the promotion and control cycles. Although it is currently the most utilized method in accordance with the practitioner's points, this method is in need of designated guidelines by which Sa-Ahm acupuncture can be practiced effectively.
本研究回顾了约360年前创立的萨-阿韩五行针法的理论基础。共检索了21本从古代《黄帝内经》到现代用于疼痛管理的生物医学针灸方面的书籍和论文,内容涉及五输穴。中国明代的高武首次以相生循环为补泻治法,将五输穴用于“本经补泻法”。此后,毫无特殊缘由,该方法鲜少被使用,直至萨-阿韩提出新学说,其中包括相克循环的概念。萨-阿韩五行针法是一种从基于相生相克循环的同时补泻方法的角度运用五输穴的针法。尽管目前这是从业者最常用的方法,但该方法需要制定特定的指导方针,以便能有效地施行萨-阿韩针法。