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上睑下垂作为吉兰-巴雷综合征的首发表现。

Ptosis as the initial presentation of Guillain-Barré syndrome.

作者信息

Teng Hao-Wen, Sung Jia-Ying

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Taipei Medical University - Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Emerg Med. 2012 Nov;43(5):e283-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2010.05.016. Epub 2010 Jul 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.jemermed.2010.05.016
PMID:20634019
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Guillain-Barré syndrome has been regarded as a spectrum of diseases with many variants.

OBJECTIVE

To present a case in which, when the ocular muscles are affected in the beginning, it is very challenging to distinguish Guillain-Barré syndrome from myasthenia gravis.

CASE REPORT

We describe a patient with Guillain-Barré syndrome who presented initially with isolated ptosis without ophthalmoplegia and subsequently developed descending paralysis. Due to the primary involvement of the lid levators, the patient was initially diagnosed as having a myasthenic crisis.

CONCLUSION

Although extremely rare, Guillain-Barré syndrome can present initially as isolated ptosis with subsequent descending paralysis.

摘要

背景

吉兰-巴雷综合征被认为是一种具有多种变体的疾病谱。

目的

报告一例最初眼部肌肉受累时,很难将吉兰-巴雷综合征与重症肌无力区分开来的病例。

病例报告

我们描述了一名吉兰-巴雷综合征患者,该患者最初仅表现为上睑下垂,无眼肌麻痹,随后出现下行性麻痹。由于提上睑肌首先受累,该患者最初被诊断为重症肌无力危象。

结论

尽管极为罕见,但吉兰-巴雷综合征最初可表现为孤立性上睑下垂,随后出现下行性麻痹。

相似文献

1
Ptosis as the initial presentation of Guillain-Barré syndrome.上睑下垂作为吉兰-巴雷综合征的首发表现。
J Emerg Med. 2012 Nov;43(5):e283-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2010.05.016. Epub 2010 Jul 15.
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Combined Guillain-Barré syndrome and myasthenia gravis.吉兰-巴雷综合征合并重症肌无力。
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引用本文的文献

1
Epidemiology of Ocular Manifestations in Autoimmune Disease.自身免疫性疾病眼部表现的流行病学。
Front Immunol. 2021 Nov 2;12:744396. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.744396. eCollection 2021.
2
Guillain-Barré syndrome with associated unilateral ptosis without ophthalmoplegia - a rare presentation: a case report and review of the literature.伴有单侧上睑下垂但无眼肌麻痹的吉兰-巴雷综合征——一种罕见表现:病例报告及文献复习
J Med Case Rep. 2019 Jul 20;13(1):221. doi: 10.1186/s13256-019-2157-x.
3
Bilateral Ptosis as the First Presentation of Guillain-Barre Syndrome.
双侧上睑下垂作为吉兰-巴雷综合征的首发表现
Iran J Child Neurol. 2016 Winter;10(1):70-2.
4
Isolated bilateral ptosis as an early sign of guillain-barré syndrome.孤立性双侧上睑下垂作为吉兰-巴雷综合征的早期体征
Case Rep Neurol Med. 2013;2013:178291. doi: 10.1155/2013/178291. Epub 2013 Mar 25.
5
Myasthenia gravis presenting like guillain-barré syndrome.表现为格林-巴利综合征的重症肌无力。
Case Rep Neurol. 2012 Sep;4(3):137-43. doi: 10.1159/000342448. Epub 2012 Sep 12.