Corcoran K J, Parker P S
Psychology Department, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale 62901.
Addict Behav. 1991;16(3-4):129-37. doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(91)90005-3.
This study was designed as an experimental investigation of the validity of the tension reduction subscale of the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire (AEQ) (Brown, Goldman, Inn, & Anderson, 1980). Subjects completed the AEQ in group testing. At a later time, they were placed in a moderate-stress or nonstress control situation, and given the opportunity to consume alcohol or a nonalcoholic beverage. The tension reduction scale did not predict whether they drank or not, nor did it predict the amount of alcohol consumed. Results suggest caution in interpreting the tension reduction scale scores, and that further study of the validity of the tension reduction and other AEQ scales is necessary.
本研究旨在对酒精预期问卷（AEQ）（Brown、Goldman、Inn和Anderson，1980年）的紧张缓解分量表的有效性进行实验性调查。受试者在小组测试中完成AEQ。之后，他们被置于中等压力或无压力的对照情境中，并有机会饮用酒精饮料或非酒精饮料。紧张缓解量表既不能预测他们是否饮酒，也不能预测饮酒量。结果表明，在解释紧张缓解量表得分时应谨慎，有必要对紧张缓解量表及其他AEQ量表的有效性进行进一步研究。
