Center for Evaluation and Treatment of Anxiety, Department of Psychology, Ohio University, 249 Porter Hall, Athens, OH 45701, USA.
J Anxiety Disord. 2010 Dec;24(8):856-65. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.06.008. Epub 2010 Jun 18.
Socially anxious individuals frequently tend to disqualify positive social experiences and outcomes. However, no formal measure of Disqualificationof Positive Social Outcome (DPSO)-related tendencies has yet been reported. The purpose of the present series of studies was to develop the Disqualification ofPositive Social Outcomes Scale (DPSOS) and examine its psychometric profile across several independent samples, including a large (n=585) undergraduate sample; a clinical sample of individuals diagnosed with social anxiety disorder (n=14), and a demographically-equivalent sample of non-socially anxious control participants (n=14). The factorial validity, internal consistency, and construct validity of the DPSOS subscales were examined. Results provide preliminary support for the psychometric properties of the DPSOS. Implications of DPSO as to assessment and treatment of social anxiety disorder are discussed.
社交焦虑个体往往倾向于否定积极的社交体验和结果。然而,目前尚未有关于否定积极社交结果(DPSO)相关倾向的正式测量方法。本系列研究的目的是开发否定积极社交结果量表(DPSOS),并在包括一个大型(n=585)本科生样本、一个被诊断为社交焦虑障碍的临床样本(n=14)和一个人口统计学等效的非社交焦虑对照组(n=14)的几个独立样本中检验其心理测量学特征。检验了 DPSOS 分量表的因子有效性、内部一致性和构念效度。结果初步支持了 DPSOS 的心理测量学特性。讨论了 DPSO 在社交焦虑障碍评估和治疗中的意义。