Thomas Jeani C, Burton Mattie, Griffin Mary T Quinn, Fitzpatrick Joyce J
Our Lady of Bellefonte Hospital in Ashland, KY, USA.
J Holist Nurs. 2010 Jun;28(2):115-22. doi: 10.1177/0898010109358766.
As women recover from the experience of breast cancer and its treatment, it is important for them to find meaning in their lives and to understand their experiences from a holistic perspective.
This study was designed to provide additional information about how women and their experiences recovering from breast cancer. The specific purpose was to describe the relationship between self-transcendence and spiritual well-being, and to identify the spiritual practices used by older women recovering from breast cancer. The theoretical framework for this study was Reed's theory of self-transcendence.
A total of 87 community-residing women who had been diagnosed with breast cancer within the past 5 years participated in the study.
There was a significant positive relationship between self-transcendence and spiritual well-being. The women used a mean of 9.72 spiritual practices with the most frequent being exercise, visiting a house of worship, and praying alone.
The study results provide further support for the theory of self-transcendence. Future research recommendations are to expand the research to include a larger, more diverse group of women of all ages and backgrounds who have been diagnosed with breast cancer.
随着女性从乳腺癌及其治疗经历中恢复过来,对她们来说,在生活中找到意义并从整体角度理解自己的经历非常重要。
本研究旨在提供更多关于女性及其从乳腺癌中恢复经历的信息。具体目的是描述自我超越与精神幸福感之间的关系,并确定从乳腺癌中恢复的老年女性所采用的精神修行方式。本研究的理论框架是里德的自我超越理论。
共有87名在过去5年内被诊断出患有乳腺癌的社区女性参与了该研究。
自我超越与精神幸福感之间存在显著的正相关关系。这些女性平均采用9.72种精神修行方式,最常见的是锻炼、参观礼拜场所和独自祈祷。
研究结果为自我超越理论提供了进一步支持。未来的研究建议是扩大研究范围,纳入更多不同年龄和背景、被诊断患有乳腺癌的女性群体。