墨西哥蒂华纳注射吸毒者寻求注射协助的相关因素。
Correlates of seeking injection assistance among injection drug users in Tijuana, Mexico.
机构信息
Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
出版信息
Am J Addict. 2010 Jul-Aug;19(4):357-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00053.x.
Abstract
Assisted injection among injection drug users (IDUs) remains understudied. We recruited 1,056 IDUs using respondent-driven sampling in Tijuana, Mexico. Participants underwent HIV and syphilis testing and structured interviews. One-quarter (25%) sought injection assistance in the past 6 months. Seeking injection assistance was independently associated with being female (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]= 2.59; 95% confidence interval [CI]= 1.73-3.90), being born outside Baja California (AOR = 1.75; CI = 1.26-2.42), having recent abscesses (AOR = 2.59; CI = 1.93-3.47), using syringes previously used by others in the past 6 months (AOR = 1.99; CI = 1.45-2.71), and ever being arrested for carrying sterile syringes (AOR = 1.55; CI = 1.15-2.09).
摘要
在注射吸毒者（IDUs）中，辅助注射仍然研究不足。我们在墨西哥蒂华纳使用应答者驱动抽样方法招募了 1056 名 IDUs。参与者接受了 HIV 和梅毒检测以及结构化访谈。四分之一（25%）的人在过去 6 个月内寻求过注射帮助。寻求注射帮助与女性（调整后的优势比 [AOR]=2.59；95%置信区间 [CI]=1.73-3.90）、出生在 Baja California 以外（AOR=1.75；CI=1.26-2.42）、近期有脓肿（AOR=2.59；CI=1.93-3.47）、在过去 6 个月中使用过他人使用过的注射器（AOR=1.99；CI=1.45-2.71）以及因携带无菌注射器而被捕（AOR=1.55；CI=1.15-2.09）独立相关。
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