Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Semin Perinatol. 2010 Aug;34(4):244-8. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2010.03.003.
There have been multiple observational studies that have assessed the probability that a woman who undertakes a trial of labor after a previous cesarean delivery will have a vaginal birth. These studies have demonstrated a population-level probability of a successful vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) that ranges between 60% and 80%. However, within a population the chances for success of a given individual may vary to a significant degree on the basis of particular demographic characteristics and obstetric history. This review summarizes the different characteristics that have been prominently associated with successful VBAC as well as the different attempts that have been made to develop accurate prediction models for successful VBAC.
已经有多项观察性研究评估了先前行剖宫产术的女性尝试经阴道分娩的可能性。这些研究表明,剖宫产术后阴道分娩(VBAC)的总体成功率在 60%至 80%之间。然而,在人群中,由于特定的人口统计学特征和产科史,特定个体成功的可能性可能会有很大的差异。本综述总结了与 VBAC 成功相关的不同特征,以及为开发 VBAC 成功的准确预测模型所做的不同尝试。