Viret Jacques
Laboratoire TIMC, Equipe PRETA Université J. Fourier, 38700 Grenoble, France.
Acta Biotheor. 2010 Sep;58(2-3):233-45. doi: 10.1007/s10441-010-9106-9. Epub 2010 Jul 24.
In this work, we compare two global approaches which are usually considered as completely unconnected one with the other. The former is Thom's topology and the latter is Jung's psychology. More precisely, it seemed to us interesting to adapt some morphologies of Thom's catastrophe theory to some Jung's notions. Thus, we showed that the swallowtail, which is one of these morphologies, was able to describe geometrically the structural organisation of the psyche according to Jung, with its collective unconscious, personal unconscious and conscious. Moreover, we have correlated this morphology with Jung's evolutive processes like individualization and individuation. These comparisons incited us to think that some morphologies of Thom's catastrophe theory are the geometrical dealing of Jung's archetypes.
在这项工作中,我们比较了两种通常被认为彼此完全不相关的全局方法。前者是托姆拓扑学,后者是荣格心理学。更确切地说,我们觉得将托姆突变理论的一些形态学应用于荣格的某些概念很有意思。因此,我们表明,燕尾突变作为这些形态学之一,能够从几何学角度描述荣格所说的心理的结构组织,包括集体无意识、个人无意识和意识。此外,我们还将这种形态学与荣格的个体化和个性化等进化过程联系起来。这些比较促使我们思考,托姆突变理论的一些形态学是荣格原型的几何学处理方式。