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艾滋病患者巨细胞病毒导致食管完全闭塞。

Complete esophageal obliteration secondary to cytomegalovirus in AIDS patient.

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130, USA.

出版信息

Dis Esophagus. 2010 Aug;23(6):E32-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2050.2010.01095.x. Epub 2010 Jul 23.

Abstract

HIV-related benign esophageal strictures have been reported secondary to idiopathic esophageal ulceration, cytomegalovirus (CMV) esophagitis, herpetic esophagitis, and increased sensitivity to radiation therapy. Despite extensive and deep nature of CMV ulceration, stricture formation is uncommon. There have been anecdotal reports of esophageal strictures secondary to CMV infection in HIV patients. Esophageal stricture has been reported during active CMV ulceration as well as subsequent to successful treatment. Esophageal strictures secondary to CMV have also been reported without prior ulceration. We report a patient with CMV esophagitis presenting with ulceration and stricture who developed total obliteration of esophageal lumen following treatment with gancyclovir.

摘要

HIV 相关的良性食管狭窄可继发于特发性食管溃疡、巨细胞病毒(CMV)食管炎、疱疹性食管炎和对放射治疗的敏感性增加。尽管 CMV 溃疡广泛且深,但形成狭窄并不常见。有报道称 HIV 患者 CMV 感染可继发食管狭窄。食管狭窄可发生于 CMV 溃疡活动期及治疗成功后。CMV 所致食管狭窄也可无溃疡前驱史。我们报告了一例 CMV 食管炎患者,表现为溃疡和狭窄,在使用更昔洛韦治疗后食管腔完全闭塞。

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