Belant J L
State University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Adirondack Ecological Center, Newcomb 12852.
J Wildl Dis. 1991 Apr;27(2):328-30. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-27.2.328.
A combination of 100 mg ketamine hydrochloride (KH) and 20 mg xylazine hydrochloride (XH) was used to immobilize fishers (Martes pennanti). Four adult males were intramuscularly injected a total of five times at dosages between 22.4 to 29.0 mg/kg KH and 4.1 to 6.6 mg/kg XH. Mean (+/- SE) induction time and arousal time were 3.3 +/- 0.5 min and 76.8 +/- 12.1 min, respectively. Respiration, heart rate, and body temperature in response to sedation appeared normal. A 5:1 mixture of KH-XH appears to be a safe immobilizing agent for fishers.
将100毫克盐酸氯胺酮（KH）和20毫克盐酸赛拉嗪（XH）混合用于麻醉渔貂（Martes pennanti）。对4只成年雄性渔貂进行了总共5次肌肉注射，注射剂量为KH 22.4至29.0毫克/千克以及XH 4.1至6.6毫克/千克。平均（±标准误）诱导时间和苏醒时间分别为3.3±0.5分钟和76.8±12.1分钟。镇静状态下的呼吸、心率和体温看起来正常。KH-XH的5:1混合物似乎是一种用于渔貂的安全麻醉剂。
