Amirfeyz Rouin, Mehendale Sanchit, Tyrrell Sarah, Bhatia Raj, Leslie Ian, Bannister Gordon
Trauma and Orthopaedic Department, British Royal Infirmary, Bristol, UK.
Hand Surg. 2010;15(2):71-3. doi: 10.1142/S0218810410004667.
Katz and Stirrat devised a hand diagram, which uses subjective information from the patient for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). They reported a good result. We tested the inter-observer and intra-observer reliability of this hand diagram. Twenty five consecutive patients with a diagnosis of CTS, 25 with other common hand and wrist problems but CTS and 25 healthy individuals were prospectively recruited. Each patient filled in a hand diagram. Two experienced hand surgeon scored the diagrams blindly on two different sittings four-week apart. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Cohen's Kappa were used for intra and inter-observer reliability respectively. The intra-observer agreement was poor (ICC 95% 0.33-0.65) and inter-observer was fair (Kappa = 0.241). This study does not support the use of Katz and Stirrat Hand Diagram for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome in place if a thorough clinical examination.
卡茨和斯特拉特设计了一种手部示意图,该图利用患者的主观信息来诊断腕管综合征(CTS)。他们报告称结果良好。我们测试了这种手部示意图在观察者间和观察者内的可靠性。前瞻性招募了25例连续诊断为CTS的患者、25例患有其他常见手部和腕部问题但无CTS的患者以及25名健康个体。每位患者填写一份手部示意图。两名经验丰富的手外科医生在相隔四周的两次不同就诊时对这些示意图进行盲法评分。组内相关系数(ICC)和科恩kappa系数分别用于评估观察者内和观察者间的可靠性。观察者内一致性较差(ICC 95%为0.33 - 0.65),观察者间一致性一般(kappa = 0.241)。本研究不支持使用卡茨和斯特拉特手部示意图替代全面的临床检查来诊断腕管综合征。