Respiratory Epidemiology & Clinical Research Unit, Montreal Chest Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC H2X 2P4, Canada.
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2010 Sep;24(3):655-80. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2010.04.013.
Occupational pulmonary infectious diseases include tuberculosis (TB) and many viral pathogens, including influenza, coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome or SARS), varicella, respiratory syncytial virus, and hantavirus. This review focuses on TB, influenza, and SARS, because the published literature is extensive for these 3 infections. The lessons from these 3 are relevant for all nosocomial pulmonary infectious diseases.
职业性肺部传染病包括结核病(TB)和许多病毒病原体,如流感、冠状病毒(严重急性呼吸综合征或 SARS)、水痘、呼吸道合胞病毒和汉坦病毒。本综述重点介绍结核病、流感和 SARS,因为这 3 种感染的文献资料丰富。这 3 种疾病的经验教训与所有医院获得性肺部传染病都相关。