Faculty of Social Work, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Am J Community Psychol. 2010 Sep;46(1-2):84-99. doi: 10.1007/s10464-010-9323-z.
This paper explores the use of participatory action research (PAR) with children diagnosed with mental health issues. We argue that critiques from the sociology of childhood are useful for guiding PAR with children. First, we describe and critique values and assumptions that underlie research and practice with children who experience mental health issues. Second, we outline key qualities of the sociology of childhood, discuss their implications for PAR with children diagnosed with mental health issues, and touch on ethical issues. Five themes are explored: (a) values, (b) ontology/epistemology, (c) views about children, (d) agency/power in children's relationships with adults, and (e) intervention/change focus. We conclude by encouraging community psychologists to consider PAR with children diagnosed with mental health issues.
本文探讨了将参与式行动研究 (PAR) 应用于诊断患有心理健康问题的儿童。我们认为,儿童社会学的批判观点对于指导与儿童进行 PAR 是有用的。首先,我们描述和批判了儿童心理健康问题研究和实践的基础价值观和假设。其次,我们概述了儿童社会学的关键特征,讨论了它们对与诊断患有心理健康问题的儿童进行 PAR 的影响,并涉及到伦理问题。探讨了五个主题:(a)价值观,(b)本体论/认识论,(c)对儿童的看法,(d)儿童与成人关系中的代理/权力,以及 (e)干预/改变焦点。最后,我们鼓励社区心理学家考虑与诊断患有心理健康问题的儿童进行 PAR。