Baxter Pamela Elizabeth
Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
J Nurses Staff Dev. 2010 Jul-Aug;26(4):E12-7. doi: 10.1097/NND.0b013e3181d80319.
Staff educators know the importance of orientation for nurses and strive to develop effective orientation programs in both general and specialized clinical areas. However, little is written about what constitutes a 'good' orientation, especially for the new graduate. This article provides a summary of the current literature on nursing orientation and provides an overview of various timelines utilized in different settings, frameworks to guide the development and implementation of an orientation and a brief description of the mentor and preceptor roles. Implications for staff educators, nurse managers, and the organization are described.