Department of General Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Jan;30(1):80-2. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181f10fff.
We report the cases of 3 children with plastic bronchitis associated with 2009 H1N1 influenza virus infection. These 3 children shared common clinical and radiologic features: rapid and progressive respiratory distress with whole lung atelectasis on chest radiograph. In children with severe respiratory symptoms accompanied by H1N1 influenza, plastic bronchitis should be considered.
我们报告了 3 例与 2009 年 H1N1 流感病毒感染相关的小儿塑料支气管病。这 3 例患儿具有共同的临床和影像学特征:胸部 X 线片显示全肺不张,迅速进行性呼吸窘迫。在伴有 H1N1 流感的严重呼吸道症状患儿中,应考虑到小儿塑料支气管病。