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儿童感染 2009 年甲型 H1N1 流感病毒并发自发性纵隔气肿。

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum complicating pneumonia in children infected with the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus.

机构信息

Department of General Paediatrics, Nihon University Nerima-Hikarigaoka Hospital, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Microbiol Infect. 2010 Feb;16(2):195-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.03086.x. Epub 2009 Oct 14.

DOI:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.03086.x
PMID:19832702
Abstract

We report two occurrences of spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) complicating pneumonia in Japanese children infected with the novel influenza A (H1N1) virus (IV). General practitioners especially should suspect possible SPM when examining and treating children with the novel influenza accompanied by status asthmaticus or wheezing. The presented patients illustrate the specific clinical and radiological signs associated with SPM complicating pneumonia in children infected with A(H1N1)v.

摘要

我们报告了两例日本儿童感染新型甲型 H1N1 流感病毒并发自发性纵隔气肿 (SPM) 的病例。当普通医生检查和治疗伴有哮喘或喘息的新型流感患儿时，应特别怀疑可能出现 SPM。所介绍的患者说明了与儿童感染 A(H1N1)v 并发肺炎相关的 SPM 的特定临床和放射学征象。

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