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接受血液透析的希腊终末期肾病患者的生活质量。

Quality of life of Greek patients with end stage renal disease undergoing haemodialysis.

作者信息

Kastrouni Maria, Sarantopoulou Eleni, Aperis Georgios, Alivanis Polichronis

机构信息

Nephrology Department, General Hospital of Rhodes, Agioi Apostoloi, Rhodes 85100, Greece.

出版信息

J Ren Care. 2010 Sep;36(3):126-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2010.00187.x.

Abstract

An evaluation of the quality of life of patients with end stage kidney disease undergoing haemodialysis in the Greek population was conducted to understand whether this quality could be improved. Comparisons were made with a similar study conducted in United States in regards to the effects of kidney disease in daily life, burden of kidney disease, work status, cognitive function, quality of social interaction, sexual function, social support, physical functioning, role physical on daily routine, pain, general health perceptions, role emotional, emotional well being, social function and energy/fatigue. Any differences are discussed and analysed. Sexual problems were found to be more prominent in this study, but the emotional status has greater influence in quality of life in the US study. The results were more positive in Greece with respect to dialysis staff encouragement, patient satisfaction, as well as acceptance and the understanding of illness. The results from our study reflect the differences of the health care systems in various countries as well as population-related beliefs and values.

摘要

对希腊接受血液透析的终末期肾病患者的生活质量进行了评估,以了解这种生活质量是否可以得到改善。就肾脏疾病对日常生活的影响、肾脏疾病负担、工作状态、认知功能、社会交往质量、性功能、社会支持、身体功能、日常角色身体状况、疼痛、总体健康认知、角色情感、情绪健康、社会功能以及精力/疲劳等方面,与在美国进行的一项类似研究进行了比较。对任何差异进行了讨论和分析。在本研究中发现性问题更为突出,但在美国的研究中情绪状态对生活质量的影响更大。在透析工作人员的鼓励、患者满意度以及对疾病的接受和理解方面,希腊的结果更为积极。我们的研究结果反映了各国医疗保健系统以及与人群相关的信仰和价值观的差异。

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