O'Brien J D
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Elmhurst General Hospital, NY 11373.
Am J Psychother. 1991 Apr;45(2):261-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1991.45.2.261.
This paper has attempted to show how prevention in child and adolescent mental health has been neglected for years. It continues with a discussion of current concepts of prevention and chooses one risk factor, maternal mental disorder to focus on. A new concept in prevention--previewing--is addressed and its tremendous potential for primary prevention is considered. Finally, previewing and its use in the direct therapy of the older child is discussed.
本文试图说明儿童和青少年心理健康预防多年来是如何被忽视的。接着讨论了当前的预防概念,并选择了一个风险因素——母亲精神障碍进行重点探讨。文中提到了预防方面的一个新概念——预瞻,并考虑了其在一级预防中的巨大潜力。最后,讨论了预瞻及其在大龄儿童直接治疗中的应用。