Hyslop Andrew, Krapp Holger G, Humbert J Sean
Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Biol Cybern. 2010 Nov;103(5):353-64. doi: 10.1007/s00422-010-0404-8. Epub 2010 Aug 6.
In this article, we formalize the processing of optic flow in identified fly lobula plate tangential cells and develop a control theoretic framework that suggests how the signals of these cells may be combined and used to achieve reflex-like navigation behavior. We show that this feedback gain synthesis task can be cast as a combined static state estimation and linear feedback control problem. Our framework allows us to analyze and determine the relationship between optic flow measurements and actuator commands, which greatly simplifies the implementation of biologically inspired control architectures on terrestrial and aerial robotic platforms.
在本文中,我们形式化了已识别果蝇小叶板切向细胞中的光流处理过程,并开发了一个控制理论框架,该框架表明这些细胞的信号如何组合并用于实现类似反射的导航行为。我们表明,这种反馈增益合成任务可以转化为一个组合的静态状态估计和线性反馈控制问题。我们的框架使我们能够分析并确定光流测量与执行器命令之间的关系,这极大地简化了在陆地和空中机器人平台上实现受生物启发的控制架构的过程。