DeAngelis R, Lessig M L
Crit Care Nurse. 1991 Jul-Aug;11(7):71-2, 74-5.
Hypokalemia is an electrolyte imbalance that can have serious effects on the patient if not detected early. Therefore, it is important for the nurse to: (1) be aware of those patients at risk for excess potassium loss, (2) monitor those patients' ECG to observe for any changes indicative of hypokalemia, and (3) assess for physical signs and symptoms indicative of hypokalemia. Early detection of hypokalemia and early intervention will prevent potential catastrophic events.
低钾血症是一种电解质失衡,如果不及早发现,可能会对患者产生严重影响。因此,护士必须做到:(1)了解那些有钾过量流失风险的患者;(2)监测这些患者的心电图,观察是否有任何表明低钾血症的变化;(3)评估低钾血症的体征和症状。低钾血症的早期发现和早期干预将预防潜在的灾难性事件。