Wong Han Min, Stegle Oliver, Rodgers Simon, Huppert Julian Leon
Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK.
J Nucleic Acids. 2010 Jun 8;2010:564946. doi: 10.4061/2010/564946.
G-quadruplexes are four stranded nucleic acid structures formed around a core of guanines, arranged in squares with mutual hydrogen bonding. Many of these structures are highly thermally stable, especially in the presence of monovalent cations, such as those found under physiological conditions. Understanding of their physiological roles is expanding rapidly, and they have been implicated in regulating gene transcription and translation among other functions. We have built a community-focused website to act as a repository for the information that is now being developed. At its core, this site has a detailed database (QuadDB) of predicted G-quadruplexes in the human and other genomes, together with the predictive algorithm used to identify them. We also provide a QuadPredict server, which predicts thermal stability and acts as a repository for experimental data from all researchers. There are also a number of other data sources with computational predictions. We anticipate that the wide availability of this information will be of use both to researchers already active in this exciting field and to those who wish to investigate a particular gene hypothesis.
G-四链体是围绕鸟嘌呤核心形成的四链核酸结构,鸟嘌呤排列成具有相互氢键的正方形。这些结构中的许多具有高度的热稳定性,特别是在一价阳离子存在的情况下,例如在生理条件下发现的那些阳离子。对它们生理作用的理解正在迅速扩展,并且它们已被牵连到调节基因转录和翻译等其他功能中。我们建立了一个以社区为重点的网站,作为正在开发的信息的存储库。该网站的核心是一个详细的数据库(QuadDB),其中包含人类和其他基因组中预测的G-四链体,以及用于识别它们的预测算法。我们还提供了QuadPredict服务器,它可以预测热稳定性,并作为所有研究人员实验数据的存储库。还有许多其他带有计算预测的数据源。我们预计,这些信息的广泛可用性将对已经活跃在这个令人兴奋的领域的研究人员以及那些希望研究特定基因假设的人员有用。