Suppr超能文献

关于2007年德国《输血法》第21条下通知情况的报告。

Report on Notifications Pursuant to section sign21 German Transfusion Act for 2007.

作者信息

Henseler Olaf, Heiden Margarete, Haschberger Birgit, Hesse Janina, Seitz Rainer

机构信息

Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, Langen, Germany.

出版信息

Transfus Med Hemother. 2010 Feb;37(1):29-47. doi: 10.1159/000269555. Epub 2010 Jan 22.

Abstract

The present report contains the data collected in 2007, pursuant to Section 21 German Transfusion Act, and an analysis of the supply situation over the past 8 years. As in previous years, all blood donation centres located in Germany transmitted data on the collection, manufacture, import and export of blood components for transfusion. According to these data, a total of 6.7 million blood collections were performed in 2007. With 4.7 million, the portion of whole blood donations was at the level of previous years, whereas the number of apheresis donations rose again, to 1.9 million. The portion of autologous blood collections accounts for only 1.1% and thus continues to decline. Since 2003, the number of red blood cell concentrates prepared has been a constant 4.5 million transfusion units. The decay of red blood cell concentrates on the user side in 2000 accounted for 5% while in 2007 it was just above 3%, referred to the total quantity of data reported as transfused and decayed. The manufacture of platelet concentrates rose from 366,000 to 480,000 transfusion units between 2003 and 2007. The production of therapeutic single plasmas, too, markedly increased in 2007 (to 1.2 million transfusion units). In 2007, 2.2 million I of plasma for fractionation were collected in Germany. In addition, 1.0 million I were imported, and 1.8 million I were exported. The quantity available in Germany from a pure arithmetic point of view of 1.4 million I was almost entirely allocated to basic fractionation so that a sufficient plasma supply can be assumed. Due to the fact that manufacturing capacities are still lacking in Germany, recombinant factors need to be imported in their entirety. Since 2003, Germany has by far been the leader in Europe with more than 20 I of fractionation plasma collected per 1,000 inhabitants. Furthermore, regarding the manufacturing figures of red blood cell concentrates, platelet concentrates, and therapeutic single plasma, Germany is in the top third for all these products compared with other European countries. The manufacture of allogeneic stem cell products for haematopoietic reconstitution, obtained by apheresis, has continuously risen to 4,700. A large portion of this (1,810 transplants) could be exported while only a small number (179 preparations) had to be imported. The manufacture of autologous stem cell preparations from cord blood has risen drastically to more than 10,000 in 2007. The interest in the figures collected in compliance with Section 21, German Transfusion Act remains high both in Germany and at an international level. Meanwhile reliable data are available.

摘要

本报告包含了依据德国输血法第21条于2007年收集的数据,以及对过去8年供应情况的分析。与往年一样,德国境内所有的献血中心都提交了有关输血用血液成分的采集、制备、进口和出口的数据。根据这些数据,2007年共进行了670万次采血。其中全血捐献为470万次,与往年水平持平,而单采献血量再次上升,达到190万次。自体血液采集量仅占1.1%,且仍在持续下降。自2003年以来,制备的红细胞浓缩物数量一直稳定在450万个输血单位。2000年用户端红细胞浓缩物的损耗率为5%,而在2007年,相对于报告的输注和损耗总量,该损耗率略高于3%。2003年至2007年间,血小板浓缩物的制备量从36.6万个输血单位增至48万个输血单位。治疗用单采血浆的产量在2007年也显著增加(达到120万个输血单位)。2007年,德国采集了220万升用于分离的血浆。此外,进口了100万升,出口了180万升。从纯算术角度看,德国境内可获得的140万升血浆几乎全部用于基础分离,因此可以认为血浆供应充足。由于德国仍缺乏生产能力,重组因子完全需要进口。自2003年以来,德国一直是欧洲的领先者,每1000名居民采集的分离血浆超过20升。此外,就红细胞浓缩物、血小板浓缩物和治疗用单采血浆的生产数据而言,与其他欧洲国家相比,德国在所有这些产品中均位居前三分之一。通过单采获得的用于造血重建的异体干细胞产品产量持续上升至4700份。其中很大一部分(1810份移植)可供出口,而仅需少量进口(179份制剂)。2007年,来自脐带血的自体干细胞制剂产量大幅上升至超过10000份。德国和国际上对依据德国输血法第21条收集的数据的关注度仍然很高。与此同时,可靠的数据已经具备。

相似文献

2
[Report on notifications pursuant to Section 21 German Transfusion Act for 2007].[2007年德国输血法第21条规定的通报报告]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2009 Jul;52(7):715-31. doi: 10.1007/s00103-009-0901-x.
5
[Report on Notifications pursuant to Section 21 German Transfusion Act for 2001 and 2002].[2001年和2002年依据德国输血法第21条的通报报告]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2005 Jan;48(1):99-119. doi: 10.1007/s00103-004-0985-2.
6
[Report on notifications pursuant to Section 21 German Transfusion Act for 2005 and 2006].[关于2005年和2006年依据德国输血法第21条的通报报告]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2008 Mar;51(3):353-72. doi: 10.1007/s00103-008-0546-1.
7
[Report on notifications pursuant to §21 German Transfusion Act for 2010 and 2011].[2010年和2011年依据德国《输血法》第21条的通报报告]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2013 Oct;56(10):1352-67. doi: 10.1007/s00103-013-1802-6.
9
[Report on notifications with respect to section sign 21 German Transfusion Act for 2003 and 2004].[关于2003年和2004年德国输血法第21条的通报报告]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2007 Feb;50(2):209-29. doi: 10.1007/s00103-007-0141-x.
10
The plasma supply in Germany.德国的血浆供应。
Transfus Apher Sci. 2019 Dec;58(6):102668. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2019.102668. Epub 2019 Nov 2.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验