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[激光脱毛的新方法。与翠绿宝石激光相比,采用SHR(超级脱毛)技术的二极管激光]

[New approach to photoepilation. Diode laser with SHR (Super Hair Removal) compared to alexandrite laser].

作者信息

Hammes S, Ockenfels H M, Metelmann H-R, Raulin C, Karsai S

机构信息

Laserklinik Karlsruhe und MVZ Dres. Raulin, Kaiserstr. 104, 76133, Karlsruhe.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 2010 Oct;61(10):880-4. doi: 10.1007/s00105-010-2021-9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Photoepilation has been an essential field of application of dermatologic laser therapy for many years. The present article evaluates whether the use of a new operation mode of a long-pulsed diode laser can be effective, nearly painless, with few side effects and independent of the skin type. To this aim, its use has been compared to an established method of photoepilation.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

In a controlled prospective study with 18 (♀=12, ♂=6) patients aged between 22 and 58 years, the effects of photoepilation with the long-pulsed alexandrite laser and the long-pulsed diode laser, operated in the Super Hair Removal mode (SHR), were compared.

RESULTS

The alexandrite laser is slightly more effective with fair skin types; the SHR mode is clearly more effective with dark skin types. Regarding painfulness, the SHR mode is clearly superior. In terms of speed, the two systems are comparable. The alexandrite laser is more user-friendly because of its light and small handpiece.

CONCLUSION

The major advantages of the SHR mode are its effectiveness in dark skin types and its lack of pain. The alexandrite laser is slightly more effective with fair skin types, slightly faster and its handling is considerably more comfortable. None of the two systems has yet brought about a breakthrough with fair hair.

摘要

背景

多年来,光脱毛一直是皮肤科激光治疗的一个重要应用领域。本文评估长脉冲二极管激光的一种新操作模式的使用是否有效、几乎无痛、副作用少且与皮肤类型无关。为此,已将其使用情况与一种既定的光脱毛方法进行了比较。

材料与方法

在一项针对18名(女性12名,男性6名)年龄在22至58岁之间患者的对照前瞻性研究中,比较了长脉冲翠绿宝石激光和以超脉冲脱毛(SHR)模式操作的长脉冲二极管激光进行光脱毛的效果。

结果

翠绿宝石激光对肤色浅的皮肤类型效果稍好;SHR模式对肤色深的皮肤类型效果明显更好。在疼痛程度方面,SHR模式明显更优。在速度方面,两种系统相当。翠绿宝石激光因其轻便小巧的手持部件而更便于使用。

结论

SHR模式的主要优点是对肤色深的皮肤类型有效且无痛。翠绿宝石激光对肤色浅的皮肤类型效果稍好,速度稍快,且操作起来舒适得多。两种系统在去除浅色毛发方面均未取得突破。

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