Edwards Christopher, Giroux Danielle, Okamoto Scott K
Willow Springs Center, Reno, Nevada, USA.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2010;9(3):153-72. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2010.500580.
This article provides a comprehensive review of the recent literature on Native Hawaiian youth and substance use. Eight-hundred and twelve potential articles pertaining to Native Hawaiian youth and substance use published between 1995 to May 2009 were identified through an exhaustive literature search. The total number of articles was reduced to 32 articles, which were systematically coded and content analyzed. The findings indicated that the majority of studies focused on epidemiology, with relatively few of them focused on causal factors/etiology and systematic program development or evaluation. Gender differences in drug use were highlighted in several studies. Implications for culturally tailored interventions and future research are discussed.
本文对近期有关夏威夷原住民青年与物质使用的文献进行了全面综述。通过详尽的文献检索,确定了1995年至2009年5月期间发表的812篇与夏威夷原住民青年和物质使用相关的潜在文章。文章总数减至32篇,并对其进行了系统编码和内容分析。研究结果表明,大多数研究集中在流行病学方面,而关注因果因素/病因以及系统项目开发或评估的研究相对较少。几项研究强调了药物使用中的性别差异。文中还讨论了针对文化定制干预措施的意义以及未来的研究方向。