Bramlett Matthew D, Foster Erin B, Frasier Alicia M, Satorius Jennifer, Skalland Benjamin J, Nysse-Carris Kari L, Morrison Heather M, Chowdhury Sadeq R
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, Division of Health Interview Statistics, Hyattsville, Maryland 20782, USA.
Vital Health Stat 1. 2010 Jul(50):1-154.
This report presents the development, plan, and operation of the National Survey of Adoptive Parents (NSAP), a module of the State and Local Area Integrated Telephone Survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics. NSAP was designed to produce national estimates of the characteristics, health, and well-being of adopted children and their families, the preadoption experiences of the adoptive parents, and their access to and utilization of postadoption supports and services. Funding for the survey was provided by the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation and the Administration for Children and Families, both of the Department of Health and Human Services.
The National Survey of Children's Health, 2007 (NSCH) was a random-digit-dial telephone survey of households with children under age 18 years. In households with more than one child, one child was randomly selected to be the subject of the interview. Children identified as adopted, who did not live with a biological parent and who lived in households where English was spoken, were eligible for the NSAP follow-up interview. The NSAP interview was a call-back scheduled at the end of the NSCH telephone interview. Sampled children included those adopted from other countries, from the U.S. foster care system, and from private domestic sources. Respondents were either the adoptive mother or the adoptive father.
A total of 2,089 NSAP interviews were completed from April 2007 to July 2008. The interview completion rate (i.e., cooperation rate) for eligible respondents was 74.4%. The overall response rate, taking into account nonresponse to NSCH, was 34.6%.
本报告介绍了美国养父母全国调查(NSAP)的开展情况、计划和运作,该调查是美国疾病控制与预防中心国家卫生统计中心开展的州和地方综合电话调查的一个模块。NSAP旨在对被收养儿童及其家庭的特征、健康和幸福状况、养父母收养前的经历以及他们获得和利用收养后支持与服务的情况进行全国性估计。该调查的资金由卫生与公众服务部规划与评估助理部长办公室及儿童与家庭管理局提供。
2007年全国儿童健康调查(NSCH)是一项对有18岁以下儿童家庭进行的随机数字拨号电话调查。在有多个孩子的家庭中,随机选择一个孩子作为访谈对象。被确定为被收养、未与亲生父母同住且生活在说英语家庭中的儿童有资格接受NSAP后续访谈。NSAP访谈是在NSCH电话访谈结束时安排的回访。抽样儿童包括从其他国家、美国寄养系统以及国内私人渠道收养的儿童。受访者为养母或养父。
2007年4月至2008年7月共完成了2089次NSAP访谈。符合条件的受访者的访谈完成率(即合作率)为74.4%。考虑到对NSCH的无应答情况,总体应答率为34.6%。