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Short term inhalation of bromobenzene: methodology and absorption characteristics in mouse, rat and rabbit.

作者信息

Aarstad K, Becker R, Dahl J, Dybing E, Nilsen O G

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Pharmacol Toxicol. 1990 Oct;67(4):284-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1990.tb00831.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1990.tb00831.x
PMID:2077518
Abstract

In a dynamic inhalation system, mice, rats and rabbits were exposed to bromobenzene vapour (250-3400 p.p.m.) for 4 hr. Blood concentrations of bromobenzene were determined by head-space gas chromatography. After inhalation of 1000 p.p.m. for 4 hr, concentrations of 153, 102 and 47 micrograms bromobenzene/ml blood were found in mice, rats and rabbits, respectively. In vitro experiments showed a blood/air partition coefficient at 37 degrees of approximately 200, which was reflected by a linear uptake of bromobenzene up to an air concentration of 2500 p.p.m. Compared with results obtained previously by intraperitoneal bromobenzene administration inhalation resulted in higher blood concentrations.

摘要

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