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[多人命案。法医学与刑事方面]

[Multiple homicide. Forensic medicine and criminal aspects].

作者信息

Hein P M, Schulz E, Hümpfner R

机构信息

Institut für Rechtsmedizin Universität Würzburg.

出版信息

Arch Kriminol. 1990 Nov-Dec;186(5-6):129-39.

PMID:2078096
Abstract

36 human beings, of whom the youngest was one and a half years and the oldest 76 years old, fell victims to 16 multiple homicides each committed by one perpetrator. 7 of the homicides were committed outside the family and other lasting relationships. 9 homicides can be assigned to the group of "family tragedies". As far as the victims of the first group are concerned, the course of events in committing the crimes is of particular medical-criminalistic interest. There is a more detailed description of the constellation of two homicides in the course of which the victims were either removed by burying their corpses or a fire was set in order to keep the crime secret. The way the weapon was used, the dependence on the situation of the crime as well as the perpetrator's behavior after committing the crime are discussed and compared in both case groups.

摘要

36人成为16起多重杀人案的受害者,这些案件均由一名行凶者所为。受害者年龄最小的1岁半,最大的76岁。其中7起杀人案发生在家庭和其他长期关系之外。9起杀人案可归为“家庭悲剧”类别。就第一类受害者而言,犯罪过程在医学犯罪学方面具有特别的研究价值。文中更详细地描述了两起杀人案的情况,在这两起案件中,凶手要么通过掩埋尸体来处理受害者,要么纵火以掩盖罪行。两个案例组都讨论并比较了凶器的使用方式、对犯罪现场的依赖程度以及凶手作案后的行为。

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