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生产力与健康:提高生产力衡量指标的最佳实践。

Productivity and health: best practices for better measures of productivity.

机构信息

HealthMedia, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

出版信息

J Occup Environ Med. 2010 Sep;52(9):865-71. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181ed8686.

DOI:10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181ed8686
PMID:20798650
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Interest in quantifying the relationship between health status and lost productivity has accelerated among employers, researchers, and benefits advisors. Our objective was to engage a dialogue to highlight important productivity measurement issues for consideration in an overall business strategy.

METHODS

Critical review of selected topical literature.

RESULTS

Four functions of productivity measurement are described: 1) the purposes of a measurement initiative, 2) norms and benchmarking, 3) health and productivity cost estimators, and 4) reporting results. Each function is described in detail; challenges are noted; examples are provided.

CONCLUSIONS

This article supports the Integrated Benefits Institute consensus statements on productivity, underscoring the need to develop a conceptual framework of productivity measurement that guides the maturation of instruments and sets forth recommendations for their application consistent with the descriptive, comparative, and evaluative functions that foster health, well-being, and work performance.

摘要

目的

雇主、研究人员和福利顾问越来越关注量化健康状况与生产力损失之间的关系。我们的目的是开展对话,强调在整体业务战略中需要考虑的生产力衡量的重要问题。

方法

对选定主题文献的批判性回顾。

结果

描述了生产力衡量的四个功能:1)衡量举措的目的,2)规范和基准,3)健康和生产力成本估算,以及 4)报告结果。详细描述了每个功能;指出了挑战;提供了示例。

结论

本文支持综合福利协会关于生产力的共识声明,强调需要制定生产力衡量的概念框架,指导工具的成熟,并根据促进健康、福祉和工作表现的描述、比较和评估功能提出应用建议。

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1
Productivity and health: best practices for better measures of productivity.生产力与健康:提高生产力衡量指标的最佳实践。
J Occup Environ Med. 2010 Sep;52(9):865-71. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181ed8686.
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Health and productivity as a business strategy.健康与生产力作为一种商业策略。
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A review of health-related workplace productivity loss instruments.与健康相关的工作场所生产力损失评估工具综述。
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Employer Health and Productivity Roadmap™ strategy.雇主健康与生产力路线图™策略。
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Use of a normal impairment factor in quantifying avoidable productivity loss because of poor health.在量化因健康状况不佳导致的可避免的生产力损失时使用正常损害因子。
J Occup Environ Med. 2009 Mar;51(3):283-95. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31819eaac0.
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