Roemer V M, Bühler K, Kieback D G
Frauenklinik, Kreiskrankenhauses, Detmold.
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1990 Nov-Dec;194(6):241-53.
Intrauterine growth curves for male and female newborns from the completed 23. to the 42. week of gestation were calculated and drawn using an obstetrical data bank containing data of 17893 neonates. The influence of parity on intrauterine growth was studied and documented. Clinically important weight-centiles were computed and tabulated for both sexes independently and for all neonates on the basis of mean-values and standard deviations of the birth weights, that were predominantly Gaussian-distributed. The statistical consequences of this observation are discussed. The implications of "smoothing-procedures" of weight centiles are outlined.
利用一个包含17893例新生儿数据的产科数据库，计算并绘制了妊娠23周到42周完整孕周的男、女新生儿宫内生长曲线。研究并记录了产次对宫内生长的影响。根据出生体重的均值和标准差（主要呈高斯分布），分别计算并列出了男、女以及所有新生儿具有临床意义的体重百分位数。讨论了这一观察结果的统计学意义。概述了体重百分位数“平滑程序”的含义。
