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普拉德氟沙星片治疗犬脓皮病的临床疗效评估。

Evaluation of the clinical efficacy of pradofloxacin tablets for the treatment of canine pyoderma.

作者信息

Restrepo Christina, Ihrke Peter J, White Stephen D, Spiegel Ian B, Affolter Verena K

机构信息

Dermatology Service, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California 95616-8747, USA.

出版信息

J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2010 Sep-Oct;46(5):301-11. doi: 10.5326/0460301.

Abstract

A third-generation fluoroquinolone, pradofloxacin (PRA), is currently being developed to treat bacterial infections in dogs. The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy in 20 dogs affected with superficial and deep pyoderma. An initial aerobic skin culture was performed in dogs with superficial pyoderma; aerobic/anaerobic tissue culture was performed in dogs with deep pyoderma; and skin cytology and biopsies were obtained from all dogs. Pradofloxacin (approximately 3 mg/kg per os [PO]) was administered daily to all dogs. Clinical efficacy was recorded at 4 weeks for dogs with superficial pyoderma and at 3 and 6 weeks for dogs with deep pyoderma. At a mean dosage of 3.7 mg/kg PO once daily, PRA treatment resulted in an excellent to good clinical response within 3 to 6 weeks for all 20 dogs with superficial and deep pyoderma.

摘要

第三代氟喹诺酮类药物普拉氟沙星(PRA)目前正处于研发阶段,用于治疗犬类细菌感染。本研究的目的是评估20只患有浅表和深部脓皮病的犬的临床疗效。对患有浅表脓皮病的犬进行了初始需氧皮肤培养;对患有深部脓皮病的犬进行了需氧/厌氧组织培养;并从所有犬身上获取了皮肤细胞学和活检样本。所有犬每天口服普拉氟沙星(约3毫克/千克)。对患有浅表脓皮病的犬在4周时记录临床疗效,对患有深部脓皮病的犬在3周和6周时记录临床疗效。以平均剂量3.7毫克/千克口服,每日一次,PRA治疗使所有20只患有浅表和深部脓皮病的犬在3至6周内产生了优异至良好的临床反应。

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