[硬膜外麻醉对初产妇产程的影响]
[Influence of epidural anesthesia on the progression of labor in primiparas].
作者信息
Meyer A, Daures J P, Laffargue F, Tagemouati A, Boulot P, Vagny C, Viala J L
机构信息
Service de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Montpellier.
出版信息
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1990;19(8):1065-72.
A comparative study was carried out on 363 primiparas at the University Hospital of Montpellier to assess what influence epidural anaesthesia had on the number of instrumental deliveries that had to be carried out in our service and in the way it is conducted. This study shows that the increase in the number of instrumental deliveries found in women who deliver under epidural anaesthesia was mainly due to the abnormal obstetric conditions for which the epidural anaesthetic was anyhow given. There was only a small increase in the numbers that had to be delivered instrumentally in those women had epidural anaesthesia "for comfort". This was not particularly significant with anterior presentations.
在蒙彼利埃大学医院对363名初产妇进行了一项比较研究，以评估硬膜外麻醉对我们科室必须进行的器械助产分娩数量以及分娩方式有何影响。这项研究表明，在硬膜外麻醉下分娩的女性中，器械助产分娩数量的增加主要是由于给予硬膜外麻醉时存在的异常产科情况。在那些“为了舒适”而接受硬膜外麻醉的女性中，器械助产分娩的数量仅有少量增加。对于头先露情况，这一增加并不特别显著。
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