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晚年与电脑一起锻炼(EXCELL)——针对社区中易跌倒者对任天堂Wii Fit接受度的试点及可行性研究

EXercising with Computers in Later Life (EXCELL) - pilot and feasibility study of the acceptability of the Nintendo® WiiFit in community-dwelling fallers.

作者信息

Williams Marie A, Soiza Roy L, Jenkinson Alison McE, Stewart Alison

机构信息

Department of Medicine for the Elderly, NHS Grampian, DOME Office, Woodend Hospital, Eday Road, Aberdeen, AB15 6XS, Scotland, UK.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2010 Sep 13;3:238. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-3-238.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Falls management programmes have been instituted to attempt to reduce falls. This pilot study was undertaken to determine whether the Nintendo® WiiFit was a feasible and acceptable intervention in community-dwelling older fallers.

FINDINGS

Community-dwelling fallers over 70 years were recruited and attended for computer-based exercises (n = 15) or standard care (n = 6). Balance and fear of falling were assessed at weeks 0, 4 and 12. Participants were interviewed on completion of the study to determine whether the intervention was acceptable.Eighty percent of participants attended 75% or more of the exercise sessions. An improvement in Berg Score was seen at four weeks (p = 0.02) and in Wii Age at 12 weeks (p = 0.03) in the intervention group. There was no improvement in balance scores in the standard care group.

CONCLUSION

WiiFit exercise is acceptable in self-referred older people with a history of falls. The WiiFit has the potential to improve balance but further work is required.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

ClinicalTrials.gov - NCT01082042.

摘要

背景

已制定跌倒管理计划以试图减少跌倒。本试点研究旨在确定任天堂WiiFit对社区居住的老年跌倒者而言是否是一种可行且可接受的干预措施。

研究结果

招募了70岁以上社区居住的跌倒者,他们参加了基于计算机的锻炼(n = 15)或接受标准护理(n = 6)。在第0、4和12周评估平衡能力和跌倒恐惧。研究结束时对参与者进行访谈,以确定该干预措施是否可接受。80%的参与者参加了75%或更多的锻炼课程。干预组在4周时伯格平衡量表评分有所改善(p = 0.02),在12周时Wii年龄有所改善(p = 0.03)。标准护理组的平衡评分没有改善。

结论

WiiFit锻炼对于有跌倒史的自我转诊老年人是可接受的。WiiFit有改善平衡的潜力,但还需要进一步研究。

试验注册

ClinicalTrials.gov - NCT01082042。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39b8/2945358/c999668b5f9b/1756-0500-3-238-1.jpg

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