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[一所大学医院针对2009年甲型H1N1流感防控采取的措施]

[Measures taken by a university hospital for the prevention and control of the 2009 H1N1 influenza].

作者信息

Hayashi Jun, Murata Masayuki, Furusyo Norihiro, Hoshina Takayuki, Shimono Nobuyuki

机构信息

Department of General Internal Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital.

出版信息

Nihon Rinsho. 2010 Sep;68(9):1707-12.

PMID:20845752
Abstract

After extensive discussion with the Fukuoka City government of measures for the prevention and control of the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic, Kyushu University Hospital organized the infection control teams of 39 hospitals in the Fukuoka City area in preparation for a possible outbreak. A facility was set up at Kyushu University Hospital for the screening of outpatients with fever, and those with influenza and an underlying disease or severe symptoms were admitted to the hospital. 37 (22%) of the 171 outpatients with fever were infected with the new strain of influenza, confirmed by rapid influenza antigen test and PCR: Of these 37 patients, 17 (45.9%) were negative by influenza antigen test. Other 37 patients (5 adults, 32 children) were admitted, all of whom were successfully treated with neuraminidase inhibitors and discharged with no aftereffects.

摘要

在与福冈市政府就2009年甲型H1N1流感大流行的防控措施进行广泛讨论后,九州大学医院组织了福冈市地区39家医院的感染控制团队,为可能的疫情爆发做好准备。九州大学医院设立了一个设施,用于筛查发热门诊患者,那些患有流感且有基础疾病或症状严重的患者被收治入院。171名发热门诊患者中,有37名(22%)经快速流感抗原检测和聚合酶链反应确诊感染了新型流感病毒:在这37名患者中,17名(45.9%)流感抗原检测呈阴性。另外37名患者(5名成人,32名儿童)入院治疗,所有患者均成功接受了神经氨酸酶抑制剂治疗,出院时无后遗症。

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