Xu Xiao-Lin, Wang Chun-Mei, Geng Di, Zhang Li, Zhang Lu, Hu Bin
School of Chinese Materia Madica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China.
Zhong Yao Cai. 2010 Apr;33(4):499-503.
To study the effects of centipede extracts on H22 tumor-bearing mouse, sarcoma S180 mouse and normal mouse.
Normal and tumor-bearing mouse were orally administrated by centipede extracts. Rate of restraining tumor, index of thymus and spleen were calculated after 12 days treatment. Acute toxicity testing tried to figure out In LD50 of centipede extracts.
The restraining tumor rates of centipede ethanol extracts at low and medium doses were 22.2% and 17. 88%. There was no tumor restraining effect by the high dose treatment. The tumor growth of the H22 model mouse was not restrained by the centipede water extracts. There were no significant differences among the treatments in their spleen weight and spleen index. In LD50 test, the administrating dosages of centipede extracts given to the mouse were 48 times those given to patients on clinic. The result showed no mouse dead in centipede group.
Centipede water extracts had no anti-tumor effect on tumor-bearing mouse. There is certain toxicity in ethanol extracts of centipede, suggesting that centipede alone for treatment of cancer needs further study.
研究蜈蚣提取物对荷H22瘤小鼠、肉瘤S180小鼠及正常小鼠的影响。
对正常小鼠和荷瘤小鼠灌胃给予蜈蚣提取物。治疗12天后计算抑瘤率、胸腺和脾脏指数。进行急性毒性试验以测定蜈蚣提取物的半数致死量(LD50)。
蜈蚣乙醇提取物低、中剂量组的抑瘤率分别为22.2%和17.88%。高剂量组无抑瘤作用。蜈蚣水提取物对H22模型小鼠的肿瘤生长无抑制作用。各处理组的脾脏重量和脾脏指数无显著差异。在LD50试验中,给予小鼠的蜈蚣提取物给药剂量是临床患者给药剂量的48倍。结果显示蜈蚣组无小鼠死亡。
蜈蚣水提取物对荷瘤小鼠无抗肿瘤作用。蜈蚣乙醇提取物有一定毒性,提示单用蜈蚣治疗癌症尚需进一步研究。