Franchak John M, van der Zalm Dina J, Adolph Karen E
Department of Psychology, New York University, 6 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Vision Res. 2010 Dec;50(24):2758-65. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2010.09.019. Epub 2010 Sep 19.
We investigated the effect of action performance on perceptual judgments by evaluating accuracy in judging whether doorways allowed passage. Participants made judgments either before or after walking through doorways of varying widths. Participants in the action-first group benefited from action feedback and made more accurate judgments compared to a perception-first group that judged doorways before walking through them. Action feedback aided perceptual judgments by facilitating scaling to body dimensions: Judgments in the action-first group were strongly related to height, weight, and torso size, whereas judgments in the perception-first group were not.
我们通过评估判断门口是否允许通行的准确性,来研究动作执行对感知判断的影响。参与者在穿过不同宽度的门口之前或之后进行判断。与在穿过门口之前进行判断的先感知组相比,先行动组的参与者受益于动作反馈,做出了更准确的判断。动作反馈通过促进与身体尺寸的匹配来辅助感知判断:先行动组的判断与身高、体重和躯干尺寸密切相关,而先感知组的判断则不然。