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[截肢上肢的锁骨下超声引导阻滞]

[Infraclavicular block with ultrasound at amputated upper extremity].

作者信息

Kuş Alparslan, Gürkan Yavuz, Gök Ciğdem Nur, Solak Mine, Toker Kamil

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Kocaeli University, Turkey.

出版信息

Agri. 2010 Jul;22(3):134-6.

PMID:20865586
Abstract

When ultrasound (US) is used in peripheric nerve blocks, successful nerve blocks can be performed even if nerve stimulation is not possible. In this case report, we present a 37-year-old male patient, ASA physical status I, undergoing debridement and grafting for incomplete arm whose upper extremity (forearm) was amputated due to electric shock; motor response to nerve stimulation was not possible. With the help of US, lateral sagittal infraclavicular block was performed with 20 ml local anesthetic mixture (10 ml of 0.5% levobupivacaine and 10 ml 2% lidocaine with 5 mcg/ml epinephrine). After 20 minutes, the patient was ready for surgery and the operation was performed successfully.

摘要

当超声(US)用于外周神经阻滞时,即使无法进行神经刺激,也可成功实施神经阻滞。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名37岁的男性患者,ASA身体状况为I级,因电击导致上肢(前臂)截肢,正在接受不完全臂部清创和移植手术;无法获得对神经刺激的运动反应。在超声引导下,使用20毫升局部麻醉混合液(10毫升0.5%左旋布比卡因和10毫升2%利多卡因加5微克/毫升肾上腺素)进行锁骨下外侧矢状面阻滞。20分钟后,患者准备好接受手术,手术顺利进行。

相似文献

1
[Infraclavicular block with ultrasound at amputated upper extremity].[截肢上肢的锁骨下超声引导阻滞]
Agri. 2010 Jul;22(3):134-6.
2
Ultrasound guided lateral sagital infraclavicular block for pectoral flap release.超声引导下锁骨下外侧矢状位阻滞用于胸大肌肌皮瓣松解术
Agri. 2009 Jan;21(1):39-42.
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Combined use of ultrasound guided infraclavicular block and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block in upper extremity reconstruction requiring large skin graft: case report.超声引导下锁骨下阻滞与股外侧皮神经阻滞联合用于需要大面积植皮的上肢重建:病例报告
Agri. 2013;25(3):133-6. doi: 10.5505/agri.2013.64326.
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Ultrasound-guided infraclavicular and sciatic block for a patient who had surgery simultaneously for syndactili of the right hand and polydactilia of the right foot: case report.
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Compared with dual nerve stimulation, ultrasound guidance shortens the time for infraclavicular block performance.与双神经刺激相比,超声引导可缩短锁骨下阻滞的操作时间。
Can J Anaesth. 2009 Nov;56(11):812-8. doi: 10.1007/s12630-009-9170-2.
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Single vs. double stimulation during a lateral sagittal infraclavicular block.锁骨下入路侧矢状平面阻滞中单刺激与双刺激的比较。
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Nov;53(10):1262-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02085.x. Epub 2009 Aug 13.
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Electrical nerve stimulation or ultrasound guidance for lateral sagittal infraclavicular blocks: a randomized, controlled, observer-blinded, comparative study.用于锁骨下外侧矢状面阻滞的电神经刺激或超声引导:一项随机、对照、观察者盲法的比较研究。
Anesth Analg. 2008 Jun;106(6):1910-5. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e318173280f.
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Lateral sagittal infraclavicular block: clinical experience in 380 patients.锁骨下外侧矢状面阻滞:380例患者的临床经验
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2008 Feb;52(2):262-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01504.x. Epub 2007 Nov 12.
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Ultrasound guidance for infraclavicular brachial plexus anaesthesia in children.儿童锁骨下臂丛神经麻醉的超声引导
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Confirmation of local anesthetic distribution by radio-opaque contrast spread after ultrasound guided infraclavicular catheters placed along the posterior cord in children: a prospective analysis.儿童沿后束放置超声引导下锁骨下导管后通过不透射线造影剂扩散确认局部麻醉药分布:一项前瞻性分析
Paediatr Anaesth. 2015 Mar;25(3):253-7. doi: 10.1111/pan.12534. Epub 2014 Oct 21.

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