Kuş Alparslan, Gürkan Yavuz, Gök Ciğdem Nur, Solak Mine, Toker Kamil
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Kocaeli University, Turkey.
Agri. 2010 Jul;22(3):134-6.
When ultrasound (US) is used in peripheric nerve blocks, successful nerve blocks can be performed even if nerve stimulation is not possible. In this case report, we present a 37-year-old male patient, ASA physical status I, undergoing debridement and grafting for incomplete arm whose upper extremity (forearm) was amputated due to electric shock; motor response to nerve stimulation was not possible. With the help of US, lateral sagittal infraclavicular block was performed with 20 ml local anesthetic mixture (10 ml of 0.5% levobupivacaine and 10 ml 2% lidocaine with 5 mcg/ml epinephrine). After 20 minutes, the patient was ready for surgery and the operation was performed successfully.
当超声(US)用于外周神经阻滞时,即使无法进行神经刺激,也可成功实施神经阻滞。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名37岁的男性患者,ASA身体状况为I级,因电击导致上肢(前臂)截肢,正在接受不完全臂部清创和移植手术;无法获得对神经刺激的运动反应。在超声引导下,使用20毫升局部麻醉混合液(10毫升0.5%左旋布比卡因和10毫升2%利多卡因加5微克/毫升肾上腺素)进行锁骨下外侧矢状面阻滞。20分钟后,患者准备好接受手术,手术顺利进行。