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Functional integral approach for multiplicative stochastic processes.

作者信息

Arenas Zochil González, Barci Daniel G

机构信息

Instituto de Cibernética, Matemática y Física (ICIMAF), Calle 15, 551 e/C y D, Vedado, C. Habana, Cuba.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2010 May;81(5 Pt 1):051113. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.81.051113. Epub 2010 May 12.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.81.051113
PMID:20866191
Abstract

We present a functional formalism to derive a generating functional for correlation functions of a multiplicative stochastic process represented by a Langevin equation. We deduce a path integral over a set of fermionic and bosonic variables without performing any time discretization. The usual prescriptions to define the Wiener integral appear in our formalism in the definition of Green's functions in the Grassman sector of the theory. We also study nonperturbative constraints imposed by Becchi, Rouet and Stora symmetry (BRS) and supersymmetry on correlation functions. We show that the specific prescription to define the stochastic process is wholly contained in tadpole diagrams. Therefore, in a supersymmetric theory, the stochastic process is uniquely defined since tadpole contributions cancels at all order of perturbation theory.

摘要

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