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静脉血栓栓塞风险因素评估与预防

Venous thromboembolism risk factor assessment and prophylaxis.

作者信息

Henke P K, Pannucci C J

机构信息

University of Michigan Health System, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Cardiovascular Center, SPC 5463, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5867, USA.

出版信息

Phlebology. 2010 Oct;25(5):219-23. doi: 10.1258/phleb.2010.010018.

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism is a common and potentially preventable disease in hospitalized patients. Risk assessment and prophylaxis is also an important quality of care measure. Herein, we discuss the negative impact of VTE on surgical patients, review the risk factors for VTE, the risk assessment tools, available prophylaxis, and then summarize the use of biomarkers for VTE diagnosis.

摘要

静脉血栓栓塞症是住院患者中一种常见且有可能预防的疾病。风险评估和预防也是一项重要的医疗质量指标。在此,我们讨论静脉血栓栓塞症对外科手术患者的负面影响,回顾静脉血栓栓塞症的风险因素、风险评估工具、可用的预防措施,然后总结生物标志物在静脉血栓栓塞症诊断中的应用。

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