Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
J Orthop Trauma. 2010 Oct;24(10):e86-9. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181c81d65.
Acute traumatic pelvic ring injuries are associated with life-threatening hemorrhage related to pelvic instability. Rapid and effective methods to mechanically stabilize the pelvic injury are often a prerequisite for patient survival. Most of these methods have significant disadvantages because of either difficult application or limited efficacy. Pelvic antishock clamp placement is difficult and dangerous, and circumferential pelvic antishock sheeting is not universally effective in reducing and stabilizing the pelvic ring. We describe a technique of acute posterior pelvic ring reduction and stabilization using a percutaneously inserted iliosacral screw as a resuscitation adjunct.
急性创伤性骨盆环损伤与骨盆不稳定相关的危及生命的出血有关。快速有效的机械稳定骨盆损伤的方法通常是患者生存的前提。由于应用困难或疗效有限,这些方法大多存在显著的缺点。骨盆抗休克夹放置困难且危险,环绕骨盆抗休克板不能普遍有效地减少和稳定骨盆环。我们描述了一种使用经皮插入的髂骶螺钉进行急性骨盆后环复位和稳定的技术,作为复苏辅助手段。